Hopfion canonical quantization

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Canonical Transformations, Entropy and Quantization

This paper considers various aspects of the canonical coordinate transformations in a complex phase space. The main result is given by two theorems which describe two special families of mappings between integrable Hamiltonian systems. The generating function of these transformations is determined by the entropy and a second arbitrary function which we take to be the energy function. For simple...

متن کامل

Impenetrable Barriers and Canonical Quantization

We address a conceptual issue of reconciling the traditional canonical quantization framework of quantum theory with the spatially restricted quantum dynamics and the related spectral problems for confined and global observables of the quantum system.

متن کامل

Canonical quantization and expanding metrics

The canonical formalism for expanding metrics scenarios is presented. Nonunitary time evolution implied by expanding geometry is described as a trajectory over unitarily inequivalent representations at different times of the canonical commutation relations. Thermal properties of inflating Universe are also discussed. PACS: 04.60.d, 98.80.c In this paper we study the quantum field theory (QFT) f...

متن کامل

Canonical quantization, twistors and relativistic wave equations

A formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics in twistor space is studied. The phase-space description of the classical theory leads (via canonical quantization) to all known wave equations describing massless particles. A natural link between the classical and the quantum description is provided by the Wigner function de®ned on the space of twistors.

متن کامل

The Canonical Metric for Vector Quantization

To measure the quality of a set of vector quantization points a means of measuring the distance between two points is required. Common metrics such as the Hamming and Euclidean metrics, while mathematically simple, are inappropriate for comparing speech signals or images. In this paper it is argued that there often exists a natural environment of functions to the quantizationprocess (for exampl...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physics Letters B

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0370-2693

DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.04.004